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Reader's edition
二從遭啖
The Devouring of the Attendants
只見那從者綁得痛切悲啼。那黑漢道:「此三者何來?」魔王道:「自送上門來者。」處士笑云:「可能待客否?」魔王道:「奉承,奉承。」山君道:「不可盡用,食其二,留其一可也。」魔王領諾,即呼左右,將二從者剖腹剜心,剁碎其屍:將首級與心肝奉獻二客,將四肢自食,其餘骨肉分給各妖。只聽得嘓啅之聲,真似虎啖羊羔,霎時食盡。把一個長老幾乎諕死。這才是初出長安第一場苦難。正愴慌之間,漸漸的東方發白。那二怪至天曉方散,俱道:「今日厚擾,容日竭誠奉酬。」方一擁而退。只见那从者绑得痛切悲啼。那黑汉道:「此三者何来?」魔王道:「自送上门来者。」处士笑云:「可能待客否?」魔王道:「奉承,奉承。」山君道:「不可尽用,食其二,留其一可也。」魔王领诺,即呼左右,将二从者剖腹剜心,剁碎其尸:将首级与心肝奉献二客,将四肢自食,其余骨肉分给各妖。只听得啯啅之声,真似虎啖羊羔,霎时食尽。把一个长老几乎諕死。这才是初出长安第一场苦难。正怆慌之间,渐渐的东方发白。那二怪至天晓方散,俱道:「今日厚扰,容日竭诚奉酬。」方一拥而退。
逐句解 Line by line
只見那從者綁得痛切悲啼。那黑漢道:「此三者何來?」魔王道:「自送上門來者。」處士笑云:「可能待客否?」魔王道:「奉承,奉承。」山君道:「不可盡用,食其二,留其一可也。」魔王領諾,即呼左右,將二從者剖腹剜心,剁碎其屍:將首級與心肝奉獻二客,將四肢自食,其餘骨肉分給各妖。只聽得嘓啅之聲,真似虎啖羊羔,霎時食盡。把一個長老幾乎諕死。這才是初出長安第一場苦難。
只见那从者绑得痛切悲啼。那黑汉道:「此三者何来?」魔王道:「自送上门来者。」处士笑云:「可能待客否?」魔王道:「奉承,奉承。」山君道:「不可尽用,食其二,留其一可也。」魔王领诺,即呼左右,将二从者剖腹剜心,剁碎其尸:将首级与心肝奉献二客,将四肢自食,其余骨肉分给各妖。只听得啯啅之声,真似虎啖羊羔,霎时食尽。把一个长老几乎諕死。这才是初出长安第一场苦难。
Now the attendants, bound so tightly that it cut them to the quick, were weeping piteously. The swarthy fellow asked: "Where did these three come from?" The Monster King said: "They delivered themselves to my very door." The Recluse said with a laugh: "Might they serve to entertain your guests?" The Monster King said: "By all means, by all means." The Mountain Lord said: "Do not use them all up. Eat two, and it will do to keep the one." The Monster King assented, and at once called to his underlings to disembowel the two attendants and cut out their hearts, and to hack their carcasses to pieces. The heads and the hearts and livers he offered up to his two guests; the four limbs he ate himself; and the rest of the flesh and bone he shared out among the several fiends. There came only a sound of crunching and gnawing, truly as of tigers devouring lambs — and in a moment they were eaten clean away. The elder was very nearly frightened to death. This, then, was the first ordeal of his setting-out from Chang'an.
The Mountain Lord's suggestion — eat two, keep one — is what saves Xuanzang, and neither he nor the reader is told why for another two scenes. 這才是初出長安第一場苦難, "this was the first ordeal since setting out from Chang'an," is the storyteller stepping forward to number the calamity. It is a promise as much as a summary: the pilgrim is fated to a long tally of these, and the counting starts here.
正愴慌之間,漸漸的東方發白。那二怪至天曉方散,俱道:「今日厚擾,容日竭誠奉酬。」方一擁而退。
正怆慌之间,渐渐的东方发白。那二怪至天晓方散,俱道:「今日厚扰,容日竭诚奉酬。」方一拥而退。
In the midst of his terror and dismay, little by little the east grew light. The two monsters, when the day at last dawned, dispersed, saying together: "We have imposed grievously on you today; another day we shall repay your kindness in full." And with that they withdrew in a body.
容日竭誠奉酬 — "another day we shall repay you in full." The guests keep up the polite formula on their way out of a cannibal supper, which is the blackest touch in the scene.
總評 Commentary
The comedy curdles, and the joins are deliberate. The same drawing-room courtesy that was funny a paragraph ago now arranges a murder: "Might they serve to entertain your guests?" The manners do not change; only what they are being used for.
The novel does not look away from the killing, and it is worth noticing how much detail it gives — the disembowelling, the heads and hearts presented to the guests, the host taking the limbs, the rest shared out. The simile that closes it, tigers devouring lambs, describes the sound and quietly names the diners one more time.
Two men die and one does not, and the novel plants that as a question rather than answering it. Why spare the monk? The answer, when it comes, will not be luck.