Canonical Classics ← 第八十二回
第八十二回
chàqiúyáng
yuánshéndào

The Fair Girl Seeks the Yang · The Primal Spirit Guards the Way

藍橋水漲
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

藍橋水漲 The Blue Bridge Waters Rise

lánqiáoshuǐzhǎngnánchéngshìmiàoyānchénjiāhuìkōnglánqiáoshuǐzhǎngnánchéngshìmiàoyānchénjiāhuìkōng
zhuóchángjīnyòubiéniánzàixiāngféng!」zhuóchángjīnyòubiéniánzàixiāngféng!」

逐句解 Line by line

lánqiáoshuǐzhǎngnánchéngshìmiàoyānchénjiāhuìkōng lánqiáoshuǐzhǎngnánchéngshìmiàoyānchénjiāhuìkōng

At the Blue Bridge the waters rose and the thing could not be; / at the Buddha's shrine the incense sank and the good meeting came to nothing.

The 藍橋 is a story every reader knew: a man waited under a bridge for a woman who did not come, the river rose, and he drowned holding the pillar rather than break the appointment. It is the standing image for a tryst destroyed by circumstance. The second line pairs it with a meeting at a temple, and the sinking incense smoke says the same thing.

zhuóchángjīnyòubiéniánzàixiāngféng!」 zhuóchángjīnyòubiéniánzàixiāngféng!」

I set my whole mind on it, and today we part again; / in what year shall I meet with you once more?

Two readings close the quatrain. is zhuó here, the literary reading meaning to apply or fix — 著意 is to set one's mind on a thing, to take it to heart. And is cháng, the reading for a spell or a bout of something, the counting sense, rather than the chǎng of a place.


總評 Commentary

The Blue Bridge story is the one that gives the quatrain its weight. A man named Wei Sheng arranged to meet a woman under a bridge; she was late, the water rose, and he drowned rather than leave the spot. Confucius and Zhuangzi both mention him, one as a model of good faith and the other as an idiot.

The fiend has reached for it because it is the story of a love destroyed by something neither party controlled. That is how she understands what is happening to her, and she is not entirely wrong: nothing she did brought this on except wanting it.

And the last line is a genuine question, left open. In what year shall I meet you again. The novel gives her a farewell that assumes a next life, which is the one thing her own cosmology and Tripitaka's actually agree about.