Canonical Classics ← 第三十四回
第三十四回
wángqiǎosuànkùnxīnyuán
shèngténgnuópiànbǎobèi

The Demon King, by artful reckoning, confounds the Mind-Monkey; the Great Sage, by shifting sleight, filches away the treasures.

二魔獻策
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

二魔獻策 The Second Fiend's Counsel

lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōngguǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhelijīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōng广guǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhelijīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」


逐句解 Line by line

lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōngguǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」 lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōng广guǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」

Hearing this, the old fiend flew into a rage like thunder: “Done for, done for! This is Sun the Pilgrim, who tricked them by feigning an immortal. That monkey-head has vast magic powers and knows people everywhere; there's no telling which petty spirit let him out to swindle away our treasures.”

罷了罷了 bà le, bà le — done for, done for. This is the one place takes its full tone: as an exclamation of collapse it is , quite unlike the coaxing particle a few passages back. Then the two again, doing opposite work in consecutive breaths: 那猴頭 nà hóu tóu, that monkey-head, points, while 那個毛神 nǎ ge máo shén, which petty spirit, gropes for an unknown culprit.

èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」 èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」

The second fiend said: “Elder brother, calm your anger. Insufferable that the monkey-head should be so utterly without manners — if he had powers and merely made off, so be it; but why must he also steal our treasures? If I've no skill to take him, may I never work my mischief on the western road again.”

兄長 xiōng zhǎng, elder brother — read zhǎng, senior. 著然無禮 zhuó rán wú lǐ, utterly without manners: 著然 is a fixed adverb and takes as zhuó, the literary reading. The oath is worth pausing on — 永不為怪 yǒng bù … wéi guài, never again be a demon — where is the verb wéi, to act as. He is staking his professional identity, which is about the strongest thing a fiend can wager.

lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhelijīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」 lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhelijīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」

The old fiend said: “How will you take him?” The second said: “We have five treasures; two are gone, three remain, and take him we surely will.” The old fiend said: “Which three are left?” The second said: “The seven-star sword and the plantain fan are still at my side; that one length of gold-glinting cord is kept by our old mother at Dragon-Crushing Cave on Dragon-Crushing Mountain. Let us now send two imps to invite Mother to come and eat the Tang Monk's flesh, and have her bring the gold-glinting cord to catch Sun the Pilgrim.”

The inventory that shapes the rest of the chapter: five treasures, two gone, three left — the seven-star sword, the plantain fan, and the 幌金繩 huǎng jīn shéng, the gold-glinting cord, held by the mother. 差兩個 chāi liǎng ge, dispatch two, takes as chāi, to send on an errand. And the sort themselves once more: 還有那三件 hái yǒu nǎ sān jiàn, which three are left, is the question, while 那一條 nà yì tiáo, that one length, and 那裡收著 nà lǐ shōu zhe, kept over there, both point.

lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」 lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」

The old fiend said: “Whom shall we send?” The second said: “Not such useless creatures as these.”

差那個去 chāi nǎ ge qù, whom to send — the questioning . In 不差 bù chāi, not send, the negative keeps its full , because read chāi is a level tone and gives it nothing to bounce off.


總評 Commentary

The two brothers divide the villainy into complementary temperaments: thunderous rage answered by tactical calm. The elder's despairing 罷了罷了 measures the size of the loss; the younger's oath to give up demonhood altogether if he fails measures the size of his resolve. Between them the story resets — the imps' disgrace is finished with, and a fresh and better-armed scheme takes shape.

This is also the passage that lays out the board. Three treasures remain, and one of them is at Dragon-Crushing Cave in the keeping of a mother we have not met. The plan to summon her under the pretext of a feast on the Tang Monk introduces the family beyond the brothers, along with the cord that will shortly bind the Great Sage. And every particular of the trap is spoken over the head of a fly on the door-frame.