Canonical Classics ← 第三十四回
第三十四回
wángqiǎosuànkùnxīnyuán
shèngténgnuópiànbǎobèi

The Demon King, by artful reckoning, confounds the Mind-Monkey; the Great Sage, by shifting sleight, filches away the treasures.

差遣伴當
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

差遣伴當 Dispatching the Attendants

jiāngjīngguǐlíngchóngshēngèrréndào:「zàohuàzàohuàcéngcéngquèjiùráole。」èrdào:「jiàochángsuídebàndāngshānhǎilónglái。」èrrénguìxiàèrfēndào:「quèyàoxiǎoxīn。」yìngdào:「xiǎoxīn。」「quèyào。」yìngdào:「。」yòuwèndào:「rèndelǎonǎinaijiāme?」yòuyìngdào:「rènde。」「rèndekuàizǎozǒudòngdàolǎonǎinaichùduōduōbàishàngshuōqǐngchītángsēngròulijiùzhedàihuǎngjīnshéngláiyàosūnxíngzhě。」jiāngjīngguǐlíngchóngshēngèrréndào:「zàohuàzàohuàcéngcéngquèjiùráole。」èrdào:「jiàochángsuídebàndāngshānhǎilónglái。」èrrénguìxiàèrfēndào:「quèyàoxiǎoxīn。」yìngdào:「xiǎoxīn。」「quèyào。」yìngdào:「。」yòuwèndào:「rèndelǎonǎinaijiāme?」yòuyìngdào:「rènde。」「rèndekuàizǎozǒudòngdàolǎonǎinaichùduōduōbàishàngshuōqǐngchītángsēngròulijiùzhedàihuǎngjīnshéngláiyàosūnxíngzhě。」


逐句解 Line by line

jiāngjīngguǐlíngchóngshēngèrréndào:「zàohuàzàohuàcéngcéngquèjiùráole。」èrdào:「jiàochángsuídebàndāngshānhǎilónglái。」 jiāngjīngguǐlíngchóngshēngèrréndào:「zàohuàzàohuàcéngcéngquèjiùráole。」èrdào:「jiàochángsuídebàndāngshānhǎilónglái。」

With a shout he sent Fine-and-Keen and Clever-Bug packing. The two said: “What luck, what luck! Not beaten though we deserved beating, not cursed though we deserved cursing — and let off after all.” The second fiend said: “Call the regular attendants, Mountain-Straddling Tiger and Sea-Reclining Dragon.”

一聲喝起 yì shēng hè qǐ — sent packing with one shout — takes as , the bark of command rather than the drinking word. 那常隨的伴當 nà cháng suí de bàn dāng, those regular attendants, points with ; 伴當 bàn dāng is a retainer, the household staff a great man travels with.

èrrénguìxiàèrfēndào:「quèyàoxiǎoxīn。」yìngdào:「xiǎoxīn。」「quèyào。」yìngdào:「。」yòuwèndào:「rèndelǎonǎinaijiāme?」yòuyìngdào:「rènde。」 èrrénguìxiàèrfēndào:「quèyàoxiǎoxīn。」yìngdào:「xiǎoxīn。」「quèyào。」yìngdào:「。」yòuwèndào:「rèndelǎonǎinaijiāme?」yòuyìngdào:「rènde。」

The two knelt down, and the second fiend charged them: “You must take care.” Both answered: “We'll take care.” “And be thorough.” Both answered: “We'll be thorough.” He asked again: “Do you know the way to Old Grandma's home?” Again both answered: “We know it.”

Three injunctions, three dutiful echoes, and the passage runs like a drill. 俱應道 jù yìng dào, both answered — read yìng, three times over. 仔細 zǐ xì is careful, thorough, with as . 認得 rèn de is the everyday de of knowing your way about: not knowledge but familiarity.

rèndekuàizǎozǒudòngdàolǎonǎinaichùduōduōbàishàngshuōqǐngchītángsēngròulijiùzhedàihuǎngjīnshéngláiyàosūnxíngzhě。」 rèndekuàizǎozǒudòngdàolǎonǎinaichùduōduōbàishàngshuōqǐngchītángsēngròulijiùzhedàihuǎngjīnshéngláiyàosūnxíngzhě。」

“Since you know it, be off at once. Go to Old Grandma's, make many bows, say she is invited to eat the Tang Monk's flesh, and have her bring the gold-glinting cord — we want it to catch Sun the Pilgrim.”

老奶奶處 lǎo nǎi nai chù, Old Grandma's place — read chù. The phrase to notice is 就著帶 jiù zhe dài, and while you are about it bring: 就著 is the colloquial "taking the occasion to," with as the neutral zhe. Hold on to it — when Wukong recites this same order back at the couriers a few passages on, he flattens it to a plain 就帶, and the small slippage is the kind of thing an impostor gets away with.


總評 Commentary

The dismissal of the two failed imps is comic in its mercy. Spared both beating and curse, they read the reprieve as extraordinary luck — 打也不曾打罵也不曾罵, not even beaten, not even cursed. Their relief throws the second fiend's economy into relief: he wastes neither punishment on the useless nor time on his design, and calls for competent hands.

The briefing that follows is a small ritual of command and assent — take care, be thorough, know the way — each order answered in obedient echo. It is also the hinge of everything to come: an invitation, a pretext of feasting, and above all the request that the matriarch bring the gold-glinting cord. Every word of it is spoken over a listening fly who now has the messengers, the destination and the weapon.