Canonical Classics ← 第九十四回
第九十四回
sēngyànhuāyuán
guàikōnghuáiqíng

Four Monks Feast at Their Ease in the Royal Garden · A Single Monster Cherishes Her Longing to No Purpose

老孫一覷,就知真假
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

老孫一覷,就知真假 One Look and I Shall Know

xíngzhědào:「guówángshíyǒuxiēhuìháiwèizhānshēnwéihàidànzhǐgōngzhǔjiànmiànruòchūláilǎosūnjiùzhīzhēnjiǎfāngcáidòngzuòzhǐguǎnfàngxīnjīndìngláiqǐngděngchūchéngyìngchéngshǎnshǎnshēnérjiùláijǐnjǐnsuí。」shīmenzhèngjiǎngguǒjiàndāngjiàguāntóngzhìláiqǐngxíngzhěxiàodào:「láiláidìngshìmensòngxínghǎoliúshīhuì。」xíngzhědào:「guówángshíyǒuxiēhuìháiwèizhānshēnwéihàidànzhǐgōngzhǔjiànmiànruòchūláilǎosūnjiùzhīzhēnjiǎfāngcáidòngzuòzhǐguǎnfàngxīnjīndìngláiqǐngděngchūchéngyìngchéngshǎnshǎnshēnérjiùláijǐnjǐnsuí。」shīmenzhèngjiǎngguǒjiàndāngjiàguāntóngzhìláiqǐngxíngzhěxiàodào:「láiláidìngshìmensòngxínghǎoliúshīhuì。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhědào:「guówángshíyǒuxiēhuìháiwèizhānshēnwéihàidànzhǐgōngzhǔjiànmiànruòchūláilǎosūnjiùzhīzhēnjiǎfāngcáidòngzuò xíngzhědào:「guówángshíyǒuxiēhuìháiwèizhānshēnwéihàidànzhǐgōngzhǔjiànmiànruòchūláilǎosūnjiùzhīzhēnjiǎfāngcáidòngzuò

Pilgrim said, "That king — I have already made him out to have something unlucky on him, but it has not touched his body yet and is no great harm. The only trouble is that I have not been able to get sight of the princess. If she will come out, one look from Old Monkey and I shall know true from false, and then I can act.

識得 is to make something out, to recognise it — a small compound the novel uses constantly and one this project has not yet registered in its tables, though it sits beside 認得 and 聽得, which are registered. And here is the whole plot in one clause: he needs to see her. He has needed to see her since the last chapter. What he does not know is that a hundred and seventy-five characters ago she asked her father to make sure he never does.

zhǐguǎnfàngxīnjīndìngláiqǐngděngchūchéngyìngchéngshǎnshǎnshēnérjiùláijǐnjǐnsuí。」 zhǐguǎnfàngxīnjīndìngláiqǐngděngchūchéngyìngchéngshǎnshǎnshēnérjiùláijǐnjǐnsuí。」

"Set your mind at rest. He will certainly send for us presently and pack us out of the city. Just agree to it and have no fear — I shall slip back in a flash and keep close beside you."

Pilgrim predicts the next scene exactly, and gets it right, and the novel gives him no credit for it because it happens four characters later. 應承 is to agree to a thing, to undertake it, and is yìng there — answering — not the yīng of ought to. All four uses in this chapter are the answering one. 閃閃身兒 — a flick of the body — is the ordinary way this book describes a transformation starting.

shīmenzhèngjiǎngguǒjiàndāngjiàguāntóngzhìláiqǐngxíngzhěxiàodào:「láiláidìngshìmensòngxínghǎoliúshīhuì。」 shīmenzhèngjiǎngguǒjiàndāngjiàguāntóngzhìláiqǐngxíngzhěxiàodào:「láiláidìngshìmensòngxínghǎoliúshīhuì。」

Master and disciples were still talking when sure enough they saw the duty officer and the Bureau of Ceremonies come to fetch them. Pilgrim laughed and said, "Let's go, let's go. This will certainly be to see us off, so as to leave the master behind for the wedding."

The knock at the door arrives inside the same sentence as the prediction, which is the novel enjoying itself: 正講, still talking, and 果見, sure enough they saw. And Pilgrim reads the summons correctly on the spot, including the reason for it. He knows he is being removed. He goes anyway, because he already has a way round it.


總評 Commentary

A short planning scene that is really a demonstration. Pilgrim says what will happen; it happens; he says why it is happening; he is right about that too. The novel spends no words admiring him for it.

What he cannot do is the one thing needed. He has to see her face, and the whole machinery of the kingdom — a king, a bureau of ceremonies, a duty officer and a frightened bride — is now arranged to prevent it. His counter-plan is four words long and he does not explain it.

Tripitaka, for his part, has been told to set his mind at rest and agree to whatever he is asked. After four days of raging he does exactly that, and it is the last useful thing he does in this chapter.