Canonical Classics ← 第九十四回
第九十四回
四sì僧sēng宴yàn樂lè御yù花huā園yuán
一yí怪guài空kōng懷huái情qíng慾yù喜xǐ

Four Monks Feast at Their Ease in the Royal Garden · A Single Monster Cherishes Her Longing to No Purpose

葷素共五百餘席
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

葷素共五百餘席 Five Hundred Tables

不bù覺jué樂lè了le三sān四sì日rì,正zhèng值zhí十shí二èr日rì佳jiā辰chén。有yǒu光guāng祿lù寺sì三sān部bù各gè官guān回huí奏zòu道dào:「臣chén等děng自zì八bā日rì奉fèng旨zhǐ,駙fù馬mǎ府fǔ已yǐ修xiū完wán,專zhuān等děng妝zhuāng奩lián鋪pū設shè。合hé巹jǐn宴yàn亦yì已yǐ完wán備bèi,葷hūn素sù共gòng五wǔ百bǎi餘yú席xí。」國guó王wáng心xīn喜xǐ,欲yù請qǐng駙fù馬mǎ赴fù席xí,忽hū有yǒu內nèi宮gōng官guān對duì御yù前qián啟qǐ奏zòu道dào:「萬wàn歲suì,正zhèng宮gōng娘niáng娘niang有yǒu請qǐng。」國guó王wáng遂suì退tuì入rù內nèi宮gōng,只zhǐ見jiàn那nà三sān宮gōng皇huáng后hòu、六liù院yuàn嬪pín妃fēi,引yǐn領lǐng著zhe公gōng主zhǔ,都dōu在zài昭zhāo陽yáng宮gōng談tán笑xiào。真zhēn個gè是shì花huā團tuán錦jǐn簇cù,那nà一yí片piàn富fù麗lì妖yāo嬈ráo,真zhēn勝shèng似sì天tiān堂táng月yuè殿diàn,不bú亞yà於yú仙xiān府fǔ瑤yáo宮gōng。有yǒu喜xǐ會huì佳jiā姻yīn新xīn詞cí四sì首shǒu為wéi證zhèng。不bù觉jué乐lè了le三sān四sì日rì,正zhèng值zhí十shí二èr日rì佳jiā辰chén。有yǒu光guāng禄lù寺sì三sān部bù各gè官guān回huí奏zòu道dào:「臣chén等děng自zì八bā日rì奉fèng旨zhǐ,驸fù马mǎ府fǔ已yǐ修xiū完wán,专zhuān等děng妆zhuāng奁lián铺pū设shè。合hé卺jǐn宴yàn亦yì已yǐ完wán备bèi,荤hūn素sù共gòng五wǔ百bǎi余yú席xí。」国guó王wáng心xīn喜xǐ,欲yù请qǐng驸fù马mǎ赴fù席xí,忽hū有yǒu内nèi宫gōng官guān对duì御yù前qián启qǐ奏zòu道dào:「万wàn岁suì,正zhèng宫gōng娘niáng娘niang有yǒu请qǐng。」国guó王wáng遂suì退tuì入rù内nèi宫gōng,只zhǐ见jiàn那nà三sān宫gōng皇huáng后hòu、六liù院yuàn嫔pín妃fēi,引yǐn领lǐng着zhe公gōng主zhǔ,都dōu在zài昭zhāo阳yáng宫gōng谈tán笑xiào。真zhēn个gè是shì花huā团tuán锦jǐn簇cù,那nà一yí片piàn富fù丽lì妖yāo娆ráo,真zhēn胜shèng似sì天tiān堂táng月yuè殿diàn,不bú亚yà于yú仙xiān府fǔ瑶yáo宫gōng。有yǒu喜xǐ会huì佳jiā姻yīn新xīn词cí四sì首shǒu为wéi证zhèng。


逐句解 Line by line

不bù覺jué樂lè了le三sān四sì日rì,正zhèng值zhí十shí二èr日rì佳jiā辰chén。有yǒu光guāng祿lù寺sì三sān部bù各gè官guān回huí奏zòu道dào:「臣chén等děng自zì八bā日rì奉fèng旨zhǐ,駙fù馬mǎ府fǔ已yǐ修xiū完wán,專zhuān等děng妝zhuāng奩lián鋪pū設shè。 不bù觉jué乐lè了le三sān四sì日rì,正zhèng值zhí十shí二èr日rì佳jiā辰chén。有yǒu光guāng禄lù寺sì三sān部bù各gè官guān回huí奏zòu道dào:「臣chén等děng自zì八bā日rì奉fèng旨zhǐ,驸fù马mǎ府fǔ已yǐ修xiū完wán,专zhuān等děng妆zhuāng奁lián铺pū设shè。

Before they knew it three or four days had gone in pleasure, and it came to the auspicious hour of the twelfth. Officers of the three departments of the Court of Imperial Entertainments reported back: "Since receiving the command on the eighth your servants have finished building the Prince Consort's residence, and await only the setting out of the trousseau.

The date lands. 正值十二日佳辰 — and everything since the eighth has been leading here. 不覺樂了三四日 uses the same two characters the novel used for Tripitaka chanting a line without meaning to: 不覺, without noticing. Four days of feasting have gone the way the poem went. He keeps not noticing things until they have happened.

合hé巹jǐn宴yàn亦yì已yǐ完wán備bèi,葷hūn素sù共gòng五wǔ百bǎi餘yú席xí。」 合hé卺jǐn宴yàn亦yì已yǐ完wán备bèi,荤hūn素sù共gòng五wǔ百bǎi余yú席xí。」

"The wedding feast is likewise complete: five hundred tables and more, meat and meatless together."

The single most eloquent number in the chapter. 葷素共五百餘席 — over five hundred tables, in both kinds, because the groom's party does not eat meat and everybody else does. Somebody in that kitchen thought hard about a groom who does not eat meat, and solved it by cooking twice. It is the most considerate thing anybody does in this chapter and it is a catering note.

國guó王wáng心xīn喜xǐ,欲yù請qǐng駙fù馬mǎ赴fù席xí,忽hū有yǒu內nèi宮gōng官guān對duì御yù前qián啟qǐ奏zòu道dào:「萬wàn歲suì,正zhèng宮gōng娘niáng娘niang有yǒu請qǐng。」國guó王wáng遂suì退tuì入rù內nèi宮gōng,只zhǐ見jiàn那nà三sān宮gōng皇huáng后hòu、六liù院yuàn嬪pín妃fēi,引yǐn領lǐng著zhe公gōng主zhǔ,都dōu在zài昭zhāo陽yáng宮gōng談tán笑xiào。 国guó王wáng心xīn喜xǐ,欲yù请qǐng驸fù马mǎ赴fù席xí,忽hū有yǒu内nèi宫gōng官guān对duì御yù前qián启qǐ奏zòu道dào:「万wàn岁suì,正zhèng宫gōng娘niáng娘niang有yǒu请qǐng。」国guó王wáng遂suì退tuì入rù内nèi宫gōng,只zhǐ见jiàn那nà三sān宫gōng皇huáng后hòu、六liù院yuàn嫔pín妃fēi,引yǐn领lǐng着zhe公gōng主zhǔ,都dōu在zài昭zhāo阳yáng宫gōng谈tán笑xiào。

The king was glad at heart and was about to invite the Prince Consort to the feast, when an officer of the inner palace suddenly announced before him, "Your Majesty, the Queen of the Principal Palace requests your presence." So the king withdrew into the inner palace, and there he found the empresses of the three palaces and the consorts of the six courts, with the princess among them, all talking and laughing in the Zhaoyang Palace.

The scene changes to the women's quarters, where the reader has not yet been and where the thing this chapter is actually about has been sitting all along. 昭陽宮 is a name borrowed from the Han dynasty palace of a famous imperial favourite, and using it here says this is where the beauties are before a word is spent describing anybody.

真zhēn個gè是shì花huā團tuán錦jǐn簇cù,那nà一yí片piàn富fù麗lì妖yāo嬈ráo,真zhēn勝shèng似sì天tiān堂táng月yuè殿diàn,不bú亞yà於yú仙xiān府fǔ瑤yáo宮gōng。有yǒu喜xǐ會huì佳jiā姻yīn新xīn詞cí四sì首shǒu為wéi證zhèng。 真zhēn个gè是shì花huā团tuán锦jǐn簇cù,那nà一yí片piàn富fù丽lì妖yāo娆ráo,真zhēn胜shèng似sì天tiān堂táng月yuè殿diàn,不bú亚yà于yú仙xiān府fǔ瑶yáo宫gōng。有yǒu喜xǐ会huì佳jiā姻yīn新xīn词cí四sì首shǒu为wéi证zhèng。

Truly it was a mass of flowers and a press of brocade; that whole spread of richness and bewitching beauty was better than a moon-palace in heaven and no less than a jade court among the immortals. There are four new lyrics on the joyful meeting and the fine match to bear witness to it.

花團錦簇 is still in use for any dense, gorgeous crowd of things — flowers bunched and brocade clustered. And then the cue. The four lyrics that follow are titled with one character each, and read down they spell 喜會佳姻, the joyful meeting and the fine match — the phrase the narrator has just used. The set is an acrostic on its own introduction.


總評 Commentary

The chapter turns. Everything up to here has been the garden; from now to the end it is the palace, and the person the whole book has been circling is finally in the same room as the plot.

The passage is built out of administration and it is the better for it. A department reports that a house has been built. Another reports five hundred tables. A queen sends for her husband. Nobody says anything about love, or about the bride, and the one detail that carries any warmth is the decision to cook two kinds of dinner.

And then the narrator does something he has not done in this chapter: he tells us that verse is coming, and how much of it, and what it is for. Four lyrics, on the joyful meeting and the fine match, to bear witness. Nothing so far has needed witnesses.