Canonical Classics ← 第五十四回
第五十四回
法fǎ性xìng西xī來lái逢féng女nǚ國guó
心xīn猿yuán定dìng計jì脫tuō煙yān花huā

The Dharma-Nature, Coming West, Meets the Land of Women · The Mind-Monkey Lays a Plan to Escape the Flowery Snare

雪獅向火
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

雪獅向火 A Snow Lion Before the Fire

那nà獃dāi子zi看kàn到dào好hǎo處chù,忍rěn不bú住zhù口kǒu嘴zuǐ流liú涎xián,心xīn頭tóu撞zhuàng鹿lù,一yì時shí間jiān骨gǔ軟ruǎn筋jīn麻má,好hǎo便biàn似sì雪xuě獅shī子zi向xiàng火huǒ,不bù覺jué的de都dōu化huà去qù也yě。那nà呆dāi子zi看kàn到dào好hǎo处chù,忍rěn不bú住zhù口kǒu嘴zuǐ流liú涎xián,心xīn头tóu撞zhuàng鹿lù,一yì时shí间jiān骨gǔ软ruǎn筋jīn麻má,好hǎo便biàn似sì雪xuě狮shī子zi向xiàng火huǒ,不bù觉jué的de都dōu化huà去qù也yě。


逐句解 Line by line

那nà獃dāi子zi看kàn到dào好hǎo處chù,忍rěn不bú住zhù口kǒu嘴zuǐ流liú涎xián,心xīn頭tóu撞zhuàng鹿lù,一yì時shí間jiān骨gǔ軟ruǎn筋jīn麻má,好hǎo便biàn似sì雪xuě獅shī子zi向xiàng火huǒ,不bù覺jué的de都dōu化huà去qù也yě。 那nà呆dāi子zi看kàn到dào好hǎo处chù,忍rěn不bú住zhù口kǒu嘴zuǐ流liú涎xián,心xīn头tóu撞zhuàng鹿lù,一yì时shí间jiān骨gǔ软ruǎn筋jīn麻má,好hǎo便biàn似sì雪xuě狮shī子zi向xiàng火huǒ,不bù觉jué的de都dōu化huà去qù也yě。

When the Idiot had looked his fill at the best of it, he could not hold back the drool that ran from his mouth; a deer went butting in his breast, and in a moment his bones went soft and his sinews slack, so that he was for all the world like a lion of snow set before a fire, melting quite away before he knew it.

Forty characters, one sentence, and the images arrive in the right physiological order: mouth, heart, bones, dissolution. 心頭撞鹿 — a deer butting at the heart — is the standing everyday figure for a hammering, panicky pulse, near enough to the English "heart going like a trip-hammer." A lion of snow set before a fire, 雪獅子向火, is a Chan commonplace for a self that cannot survive contact with what it wants. 獃子 and 獅子 both take the ending zi; 好處 takes 處 as chù; 一時間 takes 間 as jiān; 不覺 takes 覺 as jué and keeps bù before it; 都 is dōu and 化 is huà.


總評 Commentary

Forty characters, one sentence, one segment — and it is the funniest thing in the chapter. The novel has just spent a hundred characters of formal verse on the queen's beauty; here is what that beauty actually did to the person looking at it. The drop from 秋波湛湛妖嬈態 to 忍不住口嘴流涎 is the whole comic mechanism, and it is done without a syllable of transition.

The images arrive in the right physiological order, too: first the mouth, then the heart, then the bones and sinews, then dissolution. 心頭撞鹿 — a deer butting at the heart — is an everyday phrase for panic, and putting it between the drool and the slack sinews turns the whole progression into something between arousal and terror, which is about right for Eight Rules.

The closing figure is the good one. A snow lion set in front of a fire keeps its shape exactly as long as nothing warm comes near it — a Chan commonplace for a self that cannot survive contact with what it wants. Handed to Eight Rules it becomes a fat joke about a pig going weak at the knees, and both readings run at once. The chapter is about to need the serious one: a thing that dissolves on contact is precisely what Tripitaka was describing when he spoke of losing his primal yang.